Burnout among general practitioners

  • and associations with mental wellbeing and job satisfaction

In recent years, the working conditions for general practitioners (GPs) have changed considerably. This development is driven by several factors, including an ageing population with multiple chronic conditions, shorter hospital stays, increased help-seeking among citizens, and more complex health problems being managed within general practice.

Previous studies have documented declining job satisfaction and rising levels of burnout among GPs, both in Denmark and internationally. In response, the Danish Organization of General Practitioners (PLO) has conducted a series of nationwide surveys among its members to examine the prevalence of burnout in Denmark and its relationship with job satisfaction and the shortage of GPs.

These “GP Job Satisfaction” surveys were conducted by our research group in 2012, 2016 and 2019, in collaboration with the Research Unit for General Practice in Aarhus.


Selected publications

  • Pedersen AF, Vedsted P. BMJ Open. Burnout, coping strategies and help-seeking in general practitioners: a two-wave survey study in Denmark. 2022 Feb 21;12(2):e051867. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051867.
  • Nørøxe KB, Pedersen AF, Helles A et al. Mental well-being, job satisfaction and self-rated workability in general practitioners and hospitalisations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions among listed patients: A cohort study combining survey data on GPs and register data on patients. BMJ Qual Saf. 2019 Dec;28(12):997-1006. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2018-009039.
  • Nørøxe KB, Vedsted P, Bro F et al. Mental well-being and job satisfaction in general practitioners in Denmark and their patients' change of general practitioner: A cohort study combining survey data and register data. BMJ Open. 2019 Nov 5;9(11):e030142. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030142



Why is this important?

Burnout is preventable and treatable. The support required depends on its severity. By drawing attention to wellbeing in general practice, we aim to increase awareness of burnout among GPs and encourage help-seeking when needed.